The following item is taken from
Relampago DX by Takayuki Inoue Nozaki. It is placed here with permission.
RADIO SAN MIGUEL ARCANGEL - 6340 kHz
It was on July 12, 1980 that Radio San Miguel Arcangel was founded by
Manuel Lozano Gil as the first broadcasting enterprise in the Province of San
Miguel. The studio and transmitting plant were established at Jiron
Bolivar No. 354 in front of Plaza de Armas. The station has aimed at supporting
cultural, educational and economical development through radio
broadcasts for the people living in the isolated communities located in the
Province of San Miguel. Initially it had been broadcasting on 5720 kHz on shortwave
with a transmitter of 0.25 kW output power, which was built by Luis Gonzalez
Bertice, a radio engineer living in Chiclayo. Initially, Its
transmissions were made at 2300-0400 (i.e. 1800-2300 local time) while electricity
supply only supplied in the town. The station operated with private diesel
generators when it had special event programs.
In the 1980's, telephone and mail service were not available in many
villages of the Province of San Miguel and the remote inlands of
Northern Peru, therefore radio stations played an important role as the medium
of communications, and carried out the airwaves taking the place of
telephones and telegrams. Radio San Miguel Arcangel has concentrated on the
personal announcements and social service since its foundation. As of 1980's,
the average number of personal announcements were 80-100 per day and record
dedication were 30. The circumstances of local broadcasting have been
gradually changing and telephone service was inaugurated in the
province during last five years. Nowadays the electricity is available for 24
hours a day. As a result, the average number of personal announcements per day
were only two or three and record dedications only 10 per day as of October
of 2001. Eventually, the daily income from the social service had sharply
decreased compared with the average in the 1980's.
In February of 1996, Radio San Miguel Arcangel shifted its frequency
from traditional 5720 kHz to 6340 kHz to avoid the interference of Radio
Frecuencia San Ignacio (5700 kHz). At that time, a new transmitter,
which was manufactured by Enrique Vargas, a radio engineer in Trujillo, was
purchased. Its output power is nominally rated as 1 kW, but it was run
with a reduced power of 0.6 kW for better performance and to avoid over
modulation. Then, the station was off the air due to financial
difficulties from May of 1996 through December of 1997.
When Radio San Miguel Arcangel resumed its transmissions in January of
1998, the broadcasting schedule was extended to provide a variety of programs
from the early morning through the evening. The station broadcast for 16
hours of programming, including music shows, light entertainment, information,
personal message service, and religious from 1100 to 0300 (i.e.
0600-2200 local time) daily. At that time, the station carried its programs on
1370 kHz medium wave at 1100-2300 and on 6340 kHz shortwave at 2300-0300.
The station utilized the same transmitter for both the shortwave and medium
wave outlets by switching the crystal according to the schedule. However,
the commercial value was not virtually acknowledged on shortwave nowadays,
thus the station ceased the shortwave broadcast in July of 2001. Eventually,
the station only broadcasts on 1360 kHz medium wave. As of October of 2001,
the station runs with a staff of three persons with the station owner and
broadcasts at 1100-0200 from Monday to Sunday.
Studio: Jiron Bolivar No. 354, San Miguel de Pallaques, Provincia de
SanvMiguel, Departamento de Cajamarca, Peru.
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Radio San Miguel Arcangel, Peru
San Miguel de Pallaques, Provincia de San Miguel,
Departamento de Cajamarca, Peru.
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DXer of the Year for 1995.